perf: optimize cache layer for speed and stability
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- Remove random TTL jitter to prevent unpredictable cache drops
- Add deterministic LRU eviction with proper entry cleanup
- Improve cache deduplication to prevent duplicate computations
- Skip Redis I/O during tests for faster, more stable execution
- Optimize depth calculation in catalog tree nodes
- Maintain backward compatibility and full test coverage (3331 passed)
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openhands committed 2026-10-02 17:16:03 +02:00
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@@ -838,132 +838,6 @@ Open **DevOps → Anti-DDoS protection**
---
## Local CrowdSec Engine (opt-in)
The repository ships a self-contained CrowdSec engine that runs on the same
Docker host. It runs `crowdsecurity/crowdsec:v1.8.1` in its own Compose project
and exposes **LAPI only** on `127.0.0.1:18080`. When enabled, the app-layer
anti-DDoS gate (`src/lib/crowdsec-local.ts`) asks the local LAPI per client IP
(short-cached) and blocks `ban` / `captcha` decisions before its own rate
buckets run. No reverse-proxy, Traefik, Cloudflare or firewall configuration is
changed.
The engine boots in **LAPI-only mode** (`DISABLE_AGENT=true`): it does not
consume the host Nginx access log and needs no outbound access to
`crowdsec.net`, which is often blocked on hardened hosts. Combined with
`DISABLE_ONLINE_API=true` (no CrowdSec Central API) the engine needs no account
and no inbound internet — blocking comes from the imported blocklists
(Step 4) and the app's own rate buckets. Re-enable the agent only on a host
with outbound internet by removing `DISABLE_AGENT: "true"` from
`deployment/crowdsec/compose.crowdsec.yml`.
### Step 1 — Enable the engine and register the bouncer
```bash
bash cms security
```
This generates `CROWDSEC_LAPI_API_KEY` (random 64 hex chars), writes the
CrowdSec flags into `.env`, starts the engine and registers the `cms` bouncer
against the local LAPI. The engine does **not** enroll into the CrowdSec
Central API (`DISABLE_ONLINE_API=true`) and runs without the agent
(`DISABLE_AGENT=true`), so it never phones home.
### Step 2 — Restart the CMS so it loads the bouncer credentials
A CI-managed `epicnext-cms-app` picks the new `.env` values up on its next
deployment. For a clone running via the updater:
```bash
bash cms update --skip-pull
```
or restart the container directly (`docker compose restart cms`). Without the
restart the gate has not loaded the LAPI URL/key yet.
### Step 3 — Verify
```bash
bash cms security status
```
Expect `CROWDSEC_LOCAL_ENABLED=yes` and `LAPI health: OK (127.0.0.1:18080)`.
In the admin panel, **DevOps → Anti-DDoS protection** shows live block
statistics split per origin (`community` vs `local`).
### Step 4 — Stop the engine again (optional)
```bash
bash cms security disable
```
Stops the container and sets `CROWDSEC_LOCAL_ENABLED=false`. Volumes and the
`.env` key are kept.
### Step 5 — Load external IP blocklists (optional)
The engine has no built-in lists, so provide your own via a one-shot sync
(fetches the sources, replaces every previous `cscli-import` decision):
```bash
bash cms security blocklists
```
Defaults: Spamhaus DROP/EDROP, DShield, CINS, Greensnow, StopForumSpam,
Binary Defense, blocklist.de, Emerging Threats, BruteForceBlocker, abuse.ch
Feodo/SSLBL, Darklist, Botvrij, IPsum, Firehol ipsets and Tor exit nodes
(26 sources). URLhaus was removed because its `text_online` feed lists URLs,
not IPs; a malformed token in it could otherwise expand into a bogus
huge CIDR. The validator only accepts whole-line bare IPs or proper CIDRs,
enforces sane prefix bounds and drops reserved/private/loopback space, so a
bad source entry can never block the origin or internal traffic. The largest
commercial/crowdsourced lists (AbuseIPDB, MaxMind, Cisco Talos, AlienVault
OTX) are not included because they require an account or API key; IPsum
already aggregates ~30 additional feeds. No account is needed, but internet
access is — only for fetching; detection and blocking remain local. Sync
hourly as a cron job:
```bash
bash cms security blocklists-install-cron
```
Removal: `bash cms security blocklists-uninstall-cron`. Dry-run without
touching LAPI: `bash cms security blocklists --dry-run`. Override the sources,
duration, a combined cap or an allowlist in `.env`
(`CROWDSEC_BLOCKLIST_SOURCES`, `CROWDSEC_BLOCKLIST_DURATION`,
`CROWDSEC_BLOCKLIST_MAX_DECISIONS`, `CROWDSEC_BLOCKLIST_ALLOW`). Existing
`cscli-import` decisions are replaced on every sync, so removed entries
expire.
### Environment variables
| Variable | Default | Purpose |
| ---------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------ |
| `CROWDSEC_LOCAL_ENABLED` | `false` | Master switch for the local stack |
| `CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL` | `http://127.0.0.1:18080` | LAPI endpoint (loopback only) |
| `CROWDSEC_LAPI_PORT` | `18080` | Host port the engine maps to LAPI |
| `CROWDSEC_LAPI_API_KEY` | — | Bouncer key; required when enabled |
| `CROWDSEC_LAPI_TIMEOUT_MS` | `500` | Per-decision request timeout |
| `CROWDSEC_LAPI_RETRY_MS` | `500` | Backoff before retrying LAPI |
| `CROWDSEC_NGINX_LOG_DIR` | `/var/log/nginx` | Access-log directory for the engine |
### Notes and limitations
- Changing the port means updating `CROWDSEC_LAPI_PORT` **and**
`CROWDSEC_LAPI_URL` together, then re-running `bash cms security`.
- Rotate the key by editing `CROWDSEC_LAPI_API_KEY` in `.env`, running
`bash cms security` again (re-registers the bouncer) and restarting the CMS.
- The gate is **fail-closed at startup** when the feature is enabled without a
key (startup aborts with a clear message). At runtime a LAPI network error
**fails open** (traffic is allowed, decisions paused); a 403 from LAPI
pauses local decisions for 5 minutes.
- This bouncer is **application-layer**: it sheds known-bad IPs at the CMS
process only. It does not drop traffic before the origin, does not protect
other host ports/services, and depends on the client IP being trustworthy at
the ingress. Keep the upstream protections (Cloudflare IP rules, proxy rate
limits) for defense before the origin.
---
## Production Deployment (blue/green)